Frequently Asked Questions
I am unfamiliar with all the different terminology used to explain the types of OTA antennas and was hoping you could explain them to me.
Listed below for you is a glossary of many OTA terms and also types of TV antennas:
- AM: A type of frequency used for radio stations. Some OTA TV antennas can also pull in AM signals.
Amplifier (Booster): An amplifier is a device used in conjunction with an OTA antenna designed to help make up for signal loss due to long runs of cable or splitters.
Bow-Tie: This is a design of antenna typically used for UHF-only antennas and is named that because the front of the antenna usually has elements that look like a bow-tie. Typically these antennas are square, or rectangular in shape, and have a metal mesh screen on the back of them.
Channels 2-6: Not to be mistaken with the channel number on your television, this actually refers to the RF frequency that is used for the Low band VHF frequencies. The RF channel frequency and the actual channel on your television will often be different from one another.
Channels 7-13: Not to be mistaken with the channel number on your television, this actually refers to the RF frequency that is used for the High band VHF frequencies. The RF channel frequency and the actual channel on your television will often be different from one another.
Channels 14-69: Not to be mistaken with the channel number on your television, this actually refers to the RF frequency that is used for the UHF frequencies. The RF channel frequency and the actual channel on your television will often be different from one another.
Coaxial Cable: This is the type of cable used to connect an OTA antenna to your television. This is the same type of cable that satellite and cable companies use. The most popular type used is called RG6 coaxial cable.
Deep Fringe: A term used to describe an antenna that has the ability to pull in OTA stations that are very far away.
Directional: A term used to describe an antenna that is designed for picking up stations in the direction it is pointed at only. These types of antennas usually do not have much more than a 30-50 degree range on a compass.
FM: A type of frequency used for radio stations. Some OTA TV antennas can also pull in FM signals.
High VHF: A category of VHF frequencies that is in regards to RF channels 7-13.
Low VHF: A category of VHF frequencies that is in regards to RF channels 2-6.
Multi-directional: A term used to describe an antenna that is designed to be able to pick up channels from the direction it is pointed at, and it also has a range of about 50-90 degrees on a compass.
Omni-directional: a term used to describe an antenna that is designed to be able to pick up stations from any direction at the same time without having to rotate it.
OTA: Stands for “Over the Air”, which is used in reference to antennas that receive RF signals that broadcast in the air.
Rotator/Rotor: A device used to rotate an antenna in different directions. If your local broadcasts come from different directions a rotator is recommended.
Splitter: A device used to split your signal from your antenna off to multiple televisions. If you plan on splitting your antenna to multiple televisions you should also purchase an amplifier to make up for signal loss.
UHF: Stands for “Ultra High Frequency”. In TV antenna terms it represents the RF frequencies used from 14-69.
UHF/VHF: This is used to represent that the antenna can receive both UHF and VHF frequencies.
VHF: Stands for “Very High Frequency”. TV antenna terms represent the RF Frequencies used from 2-13.
What is Over-the-Air (OTA) television, and how does it function?
Over-the-Air television, commonly referred to as OTA television, pertains to television signals transmitted by local television broadcast towers, distinct from signals provided by cable or satellite services. Since 2007, these signals have been delivered using digital technology, replacing the previous analog signals used before 2009. There are currently three methods to access local stations:
- OTA digital receiver: An OTA digital receiver can be acquired from electronics stores for approximately $99-$199. These receivers come with HD outputs and can be added to nearly any television without incurring monthly fees.
- HDTV with built-in digital tuner: Most televisions manufactured after 2007 come with a built-in ATSC (HDTV tuner) already integrated. However, it's important to note that TVs labeled as "HD ready" lack a built-in digital tuner and can only accept and display high-definition signals using external devices.
- HD satellite tuner: Providers like Dish Network and DirecTV offer HDTV satellite receivers that include an over-the-air tuner within the same unit. This approach allows viewers to seamlessly switch between local and satellite channels and integrates both in the program guide. To use this method, an over-the-air antenna and a connection between the dish and receiver are required.
I keep seeing the term “Cord-Cutting”. What does that mean?
Cord-cutting is a term used when you have made the choice to cancel your cable or satellite service in favor of using a TV antenna and an internet-based service using an OTT (over-the-top) streaming device, such as an Amazon Fire TV, Roku Player, or Apple TV. Learn more about how to cut the cord here!
Can I really receive high-definition channels for free using a TV antenna?
YES! With a TV antenna, you will experience HDTV with the highest quality picture and sound available. Over-the-air broadcasts are transmitted in uncompressed, crystal-clear 1080i, far surpassing what cable and satellite offer. Many local broadcasts are digitally aired in Dolby 5.1 Surround Sound, giving you the ultimate soundstage for watching live television from major networks including ABC, CBS, NBC, FOX, PBS, The CW, and many more. No tricks, no bills, no subscriptions. All you need is a TV antenna!
Can I use my antenna to hook up to more than one HDTV?
Yes, you can. You would need a splitter so you can run a coaxial cable to each television in your home, and we recommend purchasing a pre-amplifier so your digital signal does not get too degraded.
Is it possible to set up an antenna in the attic?
Certainly, in certain situations, it may be necessary to install an antenna in the attic. Nevertheless, it's essential to be aware that placing the antenna in the attic can result in a significant reduction in signal strength. For instance, having one layer of asphalt shingles, a roof felt, and a ¾" plywood roof deck can lead to at least a 50% signal strength reduction. Additionally, if there is metal or aluminum-backed insulation in the walls or under the roof, the signal will likely be blocked, necessitating either insulation removal or choosing an alternate installation spot. Despite the antenna is indoors, it is crucial to ensure it is still pointing toward the local TV broadcast towers. You can find the nearest towers by visiting antennapoint.com, and for further guidance, you can refer to our page "Attic Installation Tips."
The Amplifier Signal Booster isn't functioning properly.
Please ensure that the USB power cable is connected to the back of your TV or a USB wall charger.
What else do you need to buy apart from the HD antenna?
Everyone's situation and setup can vary, but there are a few basic things you should keep in mind. In addition to the antenna itself, you'll need something to mount it on. You'll also require a
Coaxial cable to connect the antenna to your TVs. If you're aiming to connect the antenna to multiple TVs, consider getting an amplifier. If your TV is older and lacks an ATSC tuner, you'll need a digital OTA converter box. Lastly, if local broadcasts are coming from different directions, you might need to purchase a rotator.
Will my TV pick up the new digital signals?
Whether your TV can receive the new digital signals depends on how old it is. If your TV is on the older side, it might need a converter box to connect with a digital antenna. To put it simply, your TV should have something called an ATSC Tuner card to work directly with an antenna for grabbing digital OTA signals, without needing a converter box.
What HD and Digital channels can I get in my area if I purchase an OTA antenna?
With a television antenna, you can get the local free broadcasts that are available in your nearest city if you are close enough to the stations, and the conditions are right. The stations vary from city to city and mainly consist of NBC, CBS, ABC, FOX, ION, and PBS. To get a better idea of what channels may be available in your area you can go to TVfool.com, provide them with your zip code and view your local area broadcast towers.
How long will it take to receive my order? (Shipping)
We ship all orders on the same or next business day. If you place an order during the weekend or a national holiday, it will be processed on the next business day. Delivery times vary from 1 to 3 business days based on your location. We have fulfillment centers across the US, so most customers receive their orders within 1 to 2 business days. Our fast tags on each listing provide an estimate based on your zip code.
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